? i ??=0,064.
?????????? ??????? ?????? ???????? ???????.
???????? ??????:
??????? 9
?????????? ?????? RII ??????? ????????????? ????? RII=0,70 YRII=0,840 ???????????? ???? ????????? ??????????? ? RII-RI 102000 ????????? ??????? ????? ??????? (??????) 409,0 ????? ???????? ??? ??????? (??????) 43000 ??????? ??????????? 25 ?????? ???????: ?? ????? ? ?? ????? ?, ?? ????? ? 40? 130 ??????? ??? ??????? 8 ?????????? ????? ??? ??????? i=- 0,040 ???? ?????? ????? ??????? ? =400 ?????? ?????? 2,5?. ????? ??????????????? ????? ? ???????? ??????? ????????? ? 2 ???? ?????? ????????
??????????? ???????? ??? ?????? ? ?????? ?????????? ??? ???????
?? ????? ?
???????????? ????? ????????????? ??????????? ???? ???????????? (? ??????? ??????) ?????? ???? ???????? L ???? f ????. ??? L ???? f ????. ??? L ???? f ????.???04323,22004142,22130,7152,513045,1530,7161,4261,949,156053,3462,0156,55??71,7447,4973,3351,175,0953,46??81,2344,2483,6846,2886,4948,23386,640,5143,489,3691,7145,14112,2131,25114,3433,12116,5739,495139,9125,25141,826,51169,3523,416169,3521,4171,0322,22172,3723,417189,2819190,5420,16194,8721,2411-12-13192,4319,2194,4619,52194,0620,52
?????????? ??????? ????????????? ? ????????? ??????????????????:
. ?? ????? ???????? 1: 1000 ???????? ?????? ??????????? ? ?? ????????? ??????????? ????????? ????? ??????? ???? RII. ?? ????????????? ???? ???????????? ??????????? ?? ????? RI.
. ???????????? ????? ????????? ?????? ??????? (??????),? ????????? ??????????? ?? ???? ???????? (??????).
??? ?????????? ??????????? ??? ??????? ?????????? ?????????? ????? ??????? ?????? (??? ??) ?? ???????:
? =R? tg (?/2),
??? ?- ??????? ?????? (?????????? ?? ????? ???????? ?? ??? ??), - ?????? ???????????,?
? =25? tg (43?/2),? =9,5966?
. ??????? ?? ?????? ???????? ??? ?? ????? ? ???????? ?, ?????????? ???? ????????? ???????, ???????????? ?? ?????:
?? =(?? R??)/180 L ?? =(3,14? 25? 43)/180=18,316?
. ?? ????? ? ??? ????? ???????? ????????? ??? ?? ?????????? 130?.
. ?? ????????? ?????? ????????????? ??????? ??? ??????? ??????????? ???.
. ?? ????? ? ????? 30? ?????????? ??????, ????????????? ?? ?????? ? ???????? ??????? ???, ??????? ??????????? ?? ???????:
??? =Z? + D * i,
??? Z?- ???????? ??????? ????? ??????? ? ????? ?,? - ?????????? ?? ????? ??????? ?? ??????,? - ????????? ????? ??????? (- 0,040)
. ??? ??????? ?????? ???????????? ??????? ????????? ??? ??????? h ?? ???????:
=Z?- Z ???
??????? 10
????? ?????????????? ??????? ??? ???????, ???????? ????????? ??? ???????,? 1407,81,2? 407,41,62406,62,43405,43,64404,24,85403,06,06402,36,7
. ?? ????? ? ???????? ?????? ??????????????? ??? ??????? ?????????? ????? ?????????? ???????? ??? ?????????? ???????????? ???????.
. ???????? ???????????? ???????.
. ???????? ?????????? ?????? ???????.
. ?????????????? ????? ?????? ????? ??? ???????? ???????.
???. =? Vi, ???
. =0,5? (Si + Si +1)? L
Si? Si + 1 - ??????? ???????? ???????????? ??????? ???????,? L - ?????????? ????? ????.
????????? ??????? ??????? ????????? ???????.
??????? 11
? ?????????????? ???????,? ?. ?????????? ????? ?????????,?. ????? ? /? ????? ?????????,? ? 110266,92307513132,29,154534251,89,151756,85281,4611,73119,664543011032,357328,163011732,88251,36308692,89356,8189122,410161,912985,31190,4212123,70
V=49898,85?
. ????? ?????????? ???? ???????????? ?? ???????????? ???????? ? ?????? ??? ????????- 0,8? ?? ?????? ???????????:
? =V ?? ? ?, ???
??- ????? ???? ?? ??????? ?????????,
?- ??????????? ???????????, (1,3).
????????? ??????? ?????? ?????????? ??????.
??????? 12
? ?????????????? ???????,? ?. ?????????? ????? ?????????,?. ????? ? /? ????? ?????????,? ? 1...