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Реферат Preventing disasters in Ukraine





includes:

? timely use of collective and personal protective equipment;

? introduction modes of quarantine and observation;

? decontamination of the lesion;

? necessary decontamination of people, animals, etc.;

? timely localization zones biological weapon;

? of emergency and specific prevention;

? compliance epidemiological regime enterprises, institutions and organizations regardless of ownership and management and the public.

. Radiation and chemical protection.and chemical protection includes measures for the detection and evaluation of radiation and chemical environment, organization and implementation of radiation and chemical control, development of typical modes of radiation protection of individual and collective protection, organizing and conducting special treatment.with radiation and chemical protection is provided by:

? Early accumulation and maintain the readiness of personal protective equipment and radiation and chemical control, and storage volumes are determined according to established zones dangers of these tools primarily of personnel groups involved in conducting rescue and other emergency operations in lesions, and personnel radiation and chemically hazardous facilities management and the population living in areas of dangerous infection around them;

? timely implementation tools, techniques and methods for identifying and assessing the extent and consequences on radiation and chemically hazardous facilities management;

? create uniform protection, devices and kits radiation and chemical control;

? provision of opportunities available in the prescribed manner for personal use of personal protective equipment and dosimeters;

? early adaptation objects public services and transport companies for the sanitization of people and special treatment of clothing, property and transport;

? develop common criteria, methods and techniques of observation to assess the radiological and chemical environment;

? adapting existing collective protection from other threats to protect against radiation and chemical hazards.


SECTION 3. Strength and protection of population and territories from emergency situations of technogenic and natural character


These include those capabilities of central and local executive bodies, enterprises, institutions and organizations regardless of ownership and management, unified state system, and voluntary rescue formation, involved in conducting such work.emergency services and special ( paramilitary) emergency services that make up these capabilities, staffed with the need to co...


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