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Реферат Security law enforcement and personal security staff in the development of independent Ukraine





edly raised and discussed the question of renaming militia into police. We believe that this renaming makes sense. In this regard, consider a more detailed interpretation of the words "police" and "police". The term "police" is certainly of Greek origin and the initial mean state, city. In the Middle Ages, it latynizuvalosya in the word "polita", but the meaning remains the same. From the XIV century. word in the French inscription "police" begins symbolize order and good morals, which is protected by law. Around the second half HU1 century. its value begins to change and when the police began to understand only the activities in the field of public order, which shall state through coercion. At present foreign criminologists argue that the term "police" in its totality vykrystalizuvana theory and practice of "total peace, security and good order.term" police "(from lat. Militia - host) in the world is used to refer to voluntary armed forces. In our country the name entered circulation during the revolutionary events of 1917, in the search for alternatives to the royal police. At the inception of Soviet power was used to denote napivhromadskyh armed forces, which were created to protect the revolutionary order. Thus, the resolution of the Commissariat of Internal Affairs of October 28 (November 10) in 1917 provided for the creation of Soviets of Workers 'and Soldiers' Deputies proletarian militia groups who usually relied upon armed Red Guards. Gradually changing views and to organize the militia, its mission in the community, but did not change the name. Historically certain contradiction between content and form. This contradiction is especially contrasted in terms of building a democratic society. It is clear that the change of names does not solve all problems at once, but it is an important step towards the development of law enforcement as a truly democratic institution designed primarily to protect the legitimate rights and interests of citizens, guaranteeing them safe living conditions . It should be added that in almost all countries of the world to refer to the protection of the public order, acting in a professional manner, using exactly the term "police". Under this name is international cooperation to combat crime, creates relevant international organizations, including professional associations police. Terminology compliance with global traditions facilitates integration into the international community, promotes greater mutual understanding, cooperation at various levels. br/>

. Basic approaches to ensure the safety of law enforcement personnel in the development of independent Ukraine


Specificity Enforcement necessitates paying constant attention, control and regulation of social-psychological climate in the law enforcement departments. There is a close relationship between the capacity of law enforcement agencies, the level of personal security person...


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