, and it is forbidden to destroy and to harm them. The punishment according to the law to infringers of the given interdiction is stipulated.Two of the constitution of Palestine is devoted to the institute of rights and freedoms of a person. Article 19 stipulates the principle of equality of the Palestinians under the law, and equality of men and women. It is stipulated, that investment with political and cultural rights and public duties will be carried out without any discrimination. Article 20 contains the duty of observance of rights and freedoms of a person; and specifies that the state shall guarantee cultural, public, economic, political, civil and religious rights and freedoms to all citizens on the basis of equality and equal opportunities. Belittling of the fundamental rights and freedoms shall not be supposed on the basis of distinctions in political views.32 forbids giving out the political refugees who have received the political asylum according to the law. Questions of delivery of common foreigners should be solved on the basis of mutual agreements or international commission.constitution guaranteed the freedom of belief (Article 36). Thus the state guarantees the believers of extremely all monotheistic religions protection of all places sacred for them according to the historical obligation of the Palestinian people and the international obligations of Palestine .to Article 37 the constitution, guarantees freedom of thought. Each person is given the right to express his own opinion and to publish it in writing, orally, or by means of art and other lawful means. The law can establish extremely minimal restrictions to protect rights and freedoms of other persons.right of publication of newspapers and other mass media is recognized universal, guaranteed by the constitution (Articles 38-39); mass media carry out their tasks freely and express different opinions in the society, observing rights, freedoms, public duty and submitting to the law.to Article 52 of the constitution, the right to demonstration and strike will be carried out with restrictions stipulated by the law. The following article provides the right to access of citizens on reception of public posts on the basis of skill, abilities and equal opportunities according to the law.constitution stipulates some social guarantees. In particular, there is stipulated to order national insurance and pensions on disability and age, however article 45 specifies support of families of shakhids laquo ;, prisoners, orphans, wounded in the national struggle and those who need special care. The state will guarantee them as far as possible; services on education, national insurance, insurance of health and according to the law shall give them preference in employment raquo ;. The state support of the persons engaged in terrorist activity, directly contradicts article 3 of the constitution condemning terror. The social guarantees contained in the constitution for shakhids should stimulate growth of terrorist activity which sooner or later is capable to be directed against administration of PNA.the constitution of Palestine the complex of articles devoted to the rights and freedoms, comes to an end with norm about impossibility of their abolition. However Article 58 mentions ordering of fundamental rights and freedoms which can be temporarily limited in the extraordinary cases connected with safety of the society and for the purpose of national safety raquo ;. Restriction of the rights and freedoms is mentioned in the fundamental laws of the number of states. Thus, item 3 Article 55 of the Constitution of the Russian Federation says that rights and freedoms of a person and a citizen can be limited by the federal law solely in that measure necessary in view of protection of bases of constitutional system, morality, health, rights and legitimate interests of other persons, maintenance of defense of the country and safety of the state.president of the Palestinian state on the consent of the head of the government and the speaker of parliament, according to Article 129, has the right to declare state of emergency in case of danger of war, natural disasters, threat of safety of the society and functioning of lawful authorities. Emergency measures are entered for restoration of the social order, functioning of authorities of the state, overcoming of natural disasters for the term of not more than thirty days which is possible for prolonging the majority of two third of votes of the deputies of parliament, except for the martial law. At the announcement of state of emergency the purpose for its introduction, there should be underlined the territory and the term of action.law enforcement practice of restriction of the rights and freedoms in conditions of state of emergency in the number of the states of Middle East testifies to rather wide scales of application of restrictions of the rights and freedoms in interests...
