e Andijan events and membership in the movement «Akromian»- That they are members of Tabligh Jamaat.has also undergone several Jehovah's Witnesses congregation and Christian churches. «Memorial» also mentions the names of 30 human rights activists, members of opposition movements 14 and 18 journalists and writers. «Memorial» has collected information on the use of torture in the case of 161, but notes that these figures are clearly underestimated, since torture continues to be systematically applied in prisons. In fact, in May 2005 during the international research mission, FIDH has collected some evidence first hand, confirming that many people get convictions based on confessions extracted under torture. Several human rights NGOs and international bodies, including the European Court of Human were repeatedly drawn attention to this issue.November 2007, the UN Committee against Torture expressed concern about « the widespread practice of torture and ill treatment, » including" numerous continuing and consistent with each other routine reports of torture and other cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment by law enforcement and investigative bodies or at their instigation or with their consent, often to extract confessions or information to be used in the trial .
5. Migration policy in Kazakhstan
Regulatory and legislative frameworkcommitments
Although Kazakhstan has ratified most international human rights conventions that contain certain provisions that protect the rights of migrants, the country still has not signed the International Convention on the Protection of the Rights of All Migrant Workers and Members of Their Families.
Kazakhstan has not ratified ILO Convention number 97 of 1949 on labour migration and the ILO Convention number 143 1975 Migrant Workers (Supplementary Provisions). agreements
Kazakhstan is a party to several regional agreements, in particular with the CIS countries (see Part I.3.V), and has signed bilateral and trilateral agreements with Azerbaijan, Belarus, Kyrgyzstan, Mongolia, Tajikistan and Uzbekistan.legal framework
In response to economic developments in Kazakhstan adopted several new laws and decisions were also amended existing laws. Legal framework governing migrations are very complex. According to the Committee on Migration has about 200 laws and legal acts related to migration.laws and regulations governing labour migrationincludes: common migration policy:
Law" On Migration», № 204-I of 13 December 1997, as last amended by 2002: provides for the control of internal and international labour migration, aims to combat illegal immigration and defines the return policy of ethnic Kazakhs (repatriates).
Law of the Republic of Kazakhstan on Amendments and Supplements to the Law of the Republic of Kazakhstan" On Migration», № 276-III-SAM of 27 March 2002.
Labour Code of the Republic of Kazakhstan, № 251-III, May 15, 2007.
Concept of Migration Policy of Kazakhstan for 2007-2015, adopted by presidential decree number 339 of 28 August 2007.
An action plan to implement the concept of migration policy for 2007-2015 in the framework of the program Nurly Kosh (mainly for repatriates and inte...
