roximately 70% of hydrocarbon reserves are concentrated in the west of Kazakhstan.most proven oil reserves has Atyrau region, in which more than 75 open fields with commercial reserves 930 million tons.15 hydrocarbon fields are located in the West Kazakhstan region. Another promising region in terms of oil and gas potential is Aktobe region. It opened about 25 fields. The basis of the oil industry in Kyzylorda and Karaganda regions is Kumkol group of fields - the fifth largest oil and gas province of Kazakhstan.enhance the resource potential of the oil and gas industry of Kazakhstan will promote large-scale study conducted by the Republic of subsoil in the Caspian and Aral seas.discovery in 2000 in the North Caspian Kashagan called the most important event in the world for the last 30 years.for oil and gas exploration associated with uninvestigated of deep structures in the Caspian basin, the Aral Sea region , as well as identified from the regional seismic facilities in North, Central and South Kazakhstan.Kazakhstan, there are real prospects for increasing hydrocarbon reserves, since the potential mineral resources of Kazakhstan still remains high. Therefore, further development of the oil and gas industry should be provided reserves growth through the opening of new fields.of oildynamic development of the oil industry is extremely important for the economy of Kazakhstan.and gas sector has a major impact on social and economic development of the country and its regions, in fact, is the driving force for the economy of the state, and contributes to the development of other sectors of the economy. With work due to oil and gas companies the implementation of the most important social programs across the region and the entire state.in the oil and gas industry are aimed at improving the efficiency, both the industry and related industries, which should help strengthen the energy security of the country, as well as to ensure stable growth and diversification of the economy and the resulting increase in competitiveness, quality of services and products.2011, production of oil and gas condensate production in the country was 81 million tons, up 1.6% compared with 2010. Crude oil and gas condensate - 72 million tons.the territory of the Republic of Kazakhstan in 2011, the major oil companies are limited liability "TCO" (hereinafter - TCO) (25.8 million tons), a limited liability partnership "Karachaganak Petroleum Operating BV "(hereinafter - KPO bv) (12.1 million tons), JSC" Exploration Production "KazMunaiGas" (hereinafter - KMG EP) (7.9 million tons), JSC "MMG" (hereinafter - MMG) (5, 8 million tons) and JSC "CNPC-Aktobe" (hereinafter - "CNPC-Aktobe") (6.2 million tons). developed onshore hydrocarbon deposits of Kazakhstan reached peak levels of annual production. The further growth of production on land, primarily linked to intensified development of Tengiz and Karachaganak.the end of 2012 will be the launch of the pilot development of the Kashagan field. In this case, according to the second supplementary treaty to the Production Sharing Agreement may extend Kashagan start commercial production by October 2013.2015, the expected increase in crude oil and gas condensate to 111.1% in relation to 2011 (an increase of production was 9.0 million tonnes ).
Oil refining2011, the Belarusian refineries (hereinafter - the refinery) handled 13.1 million tons or 95.6% compared to 2010. Gasoline produced 2757.628 thousand tons (95.3%), diesel fuel - 4064.325 thousand tons (99.8%), fuel oil - 3660.145 thousand tons (97.1%), jet fuel - 387.140 thousand. tonnes (79.1%). upgrading the existing refining capacity of the republic will be after 2015 to increase oil processing at the refinery to 15.05 million tonnes per year and, therefore, production of petroleum products.of the Commission of the Customs Union on October 18 , 2011 № 826 approved technical regulations "On requirements for automobile and aviation gasoline, diesel and marine fuel, jet fuel and heating oil" (hereinafter - TR TC), which comes into force on December 31, 2012 year. Developer TR TC - Kazakh side, through the Ministry of Oil and Gas of the Republic of Kazakhstan.TC is designed to establish a single customs territory of the Customs Union mandatory for the application and enforcement of the requirements for automobile and aviation gasoline, diesel and marine fuel, jet fuel and fuel oil (hereinafter - the fuel) into circulation in the common customs territory of the Customs Union also establishes requirements for fuel in order to protect human life and health, property and the environment, prevention of actions that mislead consumers as to its purpose, security and energy efficiency.TC defined period of transition for release in circulation (circulation) of gasoline and diesel fuel at a high environmental classes in the common customs territory of the Customs Union with the differentiated approach to technologic...