al possibilities of the - of the Customs Union.TR TC approved a list of interstate standards, national (state) states - members of the Customs Union (prior to interstate standards) containing rules and methods (tests) and measurements, including the rules of sampling needed to implement and enforce the requirements of TR TC.ensure better quality of oil products produced in accordance with international standards, including the requirements of the said TP TS at domestic refineries are planned activities for the reconstruction and modernization of existing processing facilities.and modernization of domestic refineries include implementation of the following investment projects.Atyrau refinery (hereinafter - AOR) was reconstructed vacuum unit ELOU-AVT-3 (December 2010) and a delayed coking unit (May 2011), bringing the power of the vacuum unit to 1,800 tonnes per year and a delayed coking unit to 1000 tonnes per year.construction of a complex for the production of aromatic hydrocarbons benzene production - 133 thousand tons per year of paraxylene - 496 thousand tons per year and improve the quality of petroleum products to the environmental class R3. Project implementation period - 2010 - 2013 years.is a building complex for deep processing of oil refinery with an increase of up to 5,500 tons per year and depth of processing up to 87% with the quality of petroleum products to the environmental class K4, K5 . Project implementation period - 2011 - 2016 years.limited liability partnership "Petro Kazakhstan Oil Products" (hereinafter - PKOP), a project of reconstruction and modernization of the plant with an increase refining capacity to 6,000 tons per year, an increase refining depth to 90%, improve the quality of petroleum products to the environmental class K4, K5. Project implementation period - 2011 - 2016 years.Pavlodar Petrochemical Plant (hereinafter - PPCP), a project of reconstruction and modernization of the power plant with an increase to 6,000 tons per year, an increase refining depth to 90%, improve the quality of petroleum products to the environmental class K4, K5. Project implementation period - 2011 - 2016 years.of the reconstruction and modernization of the refinery in 2016, will provide consumers with the republic oil products and petrochemicals, meeting the requirements of environmental grades K4 and K5, reduce the harmful effects on the environment and meet the needs of the republic in the automotive and aviation fuels, to bring the total capacity of refineries to process oil to 17.5 million tons a year.development of oil transportation infrastructureincrease in hydrocarbon production requires dynamic development of oil transport infrastructure., the main routes to export Kazakh oil are Atyrau-Samara pipeline, the Caspian Pipeline Consortium (hereinafter - CTC) Atasu-Alashankou port of Aktau.largest volume of oil was exported through the CPC pipeline -28.1 million tons and the Atyrau-Samara - 15.4 million tons. In respect of China transported - 10.7 million tons. Export through the port of Aktau was about 8.0 million tons by rail shipped 7.7 million tons, the Orenburg gas processing plant - 1.2 million tons.development of export and transit potential of Kazakhstan is one of the main directions of the state policy. Relevant is the work on the creation of new and expansion of existing export systems.improve the efficiency of oil and gas reserves, Kazakhstan should continue to search for and implementation of projects for transportation of Kazakh hydrocarbons in the most attractive markets while minimizing transportation costs. Development of facilities and areas of oil and gas exports must meet prospective output and domestic consumption, the presence of long-term agreements with transit countries, the level of demand and the situation on the world markets of consumption.order to develop and diversify export routes for Kazakh oil is working on the following projects: a phased expansion of the CPC pipeline and increase the capacity of the Kazakhstan-China.the pipeline expansion projects in a balanced oil and gas condensate exports will increase in the basic directions: CPC and Kazakhstan to China.of the major internal and external factorsexternal risks - reducing, complete cessation of Russian oil to the refinery or Russian oil supplies to refineries to export customs duties.consequences of failing to take appropriate risk management - lack of volume of oil for processing at POR and PKOP, so that there are risks associated with the supply of the domestic market for petroleum products. - the signing of a bilateral agreement between the Republic of Kazakhstan and the Russian Federation in the field of oil refineries. Work on the corresponding reversal of pipelines to deliver oil from fields in Western Kazakhstan and the PPCP PKOP.direction 2. The dynamic development of the gas industryparameters of the regulated industry or occupationproductiondynamic development of the gas ...
