the project between the Chinese corporation В«CITIC GroupВ» and the Kazakh company AO В«Kazakstan Petrochemical IndustriesВ» - a subsidiary of JSC "NC" KazMunaiGas "in 2009 on a parity basis was established LLP "JVВ« CASPI BITUM В». "SPВ« CASPI BITUM В»in September 2010 finalized the loan funds fromВ« Bank of China Grand Cayman Branch В», a consortium between the JSC" NSCC "KazStroyService" and LLP В«CITIC ConstructionВ» for the purpose of construction of a bitumen plant . Raw material supply issues, place orders for main and auxiliary equipment are solved, started the construction phase.the above mentioned ongoing projects and planned production in the short term provide a multiplier effect of growth related industries. In addition to the export market of Kazakhstan will be provided petrochemical raw materials of varying quality, which should enhance the interest of the domestic business to create small businesses and medium-sized enterprises for the production of a variety of plastic products, building materials, industrial equipment subsidiary of lightweight materials, goods, medical and consumer applications.of the major problemsof investment projects to build new petrochemical plants is characterized by large capital-intensive and requires a one-time attract significant levels of investment, including the search for a strategic partner ., most of the produced hydrocarbons are exported and used to fuel variant, primary processing of hydrocarbons is based on the separation of oil and gas without further production of petrochemical raw materials.plants, the main production assets which were established 45 years ago, produced commercial products in limited quantities (polystyrene, polypropylene) or imported petrochemical feedstocks (Russian Federation - synthetic rubber, the main components of additives and so on)., to build petrochemical plants have sufficient resources of raw materials: natural and associated gases during field development in different regions of the Republic of Kazakhstan, in which the fraction containing ethane, is from 13 to 16% or more of the total volume of gas, which is a major economic and technological advantages for the production of ethylene - basic petrochemicals. For bitumen road marks produces oil from fields in Western Kazakhstan.of the major internal and external factorsrisk - possible cancellation of preferential tax organizations operating in the special economic zone "National industrial petrochemical industrial park." Consequences of failing to take appropriate risk management - the deterioration of economic projects and their profitability, the ultimate cost of petrochemical products will be uncompetitive, which would complicate software market, as well as the timely involvement of external (debt) financing. - the preservation of conditions for the implementation of SEZ capital investment petrochemical projects, both at the production of finished products, as well as during the construction of these facilities, the timely allocation and disbursement of budget credit, attraction and development of foreign financing.Direction 4. Better regulation of relations in the sphere of subsoil operationsone of the most important tasks is the development of local content in the procurement of oil companies, which focuses on the Head of State and Government of the Republic of Kazakhstan.of Oil and Gas of the Republic of Kazakhstan (hereinafter - MNG) carried out extensive work on the development of local content in the oil and gas sector. In most of the subsoil use contracts include numerical targets for local content in goods, works and services, as well as personnel. Also includes requirements for the development of local content programs and penalties for the improper performance of contractual obligations. Numerous forums and seminars with the operators to explain the need to increase the proportion of local content, as well as direct negotiations with major mining companies to increase the proportion of local content., Current indicators of the level of local content in the procurement of oil and gas companies are low, because production and, therefore, domestic procurement of goods, works and services of Kazakhstan origin is insignificant compared with the imported.
These facts, the following causes.the fact that local producers have mastered the construction works and have plants metalwork, all equipment in the construction machinery is a key foreign enterprises, respectively, and technical support are from abroad , in connection with the design at an early stage of the project by foreign companies.bulk of procurement accounts for work and services. As the share of the value of goods in the value of the work is about 40% in the project documents provided subsoil mainly purchase of imported equipment, the proportion of local content in the works substantially reduced.exploration work in the Kazakh sector of the Caspian Sea entere...
