e foreign market demand indicators such act of gross imports and gross exports. The growth of these indicators shows the growth in demand for goods, and reduction - of its fall.of currency and monetary situation. To assess the market situation at the sectoral and national levels are important indicators of currency and monetary situation: stock prices, the values?? of the discount rate, the number of bankruptcies, etc.stock price - is a measure of the level of stock prices and give their holders the right to receive income. stock price - a leading indicator in predicting market conditions, since it depends not only on the size of the received dividends in the last year, but the size of the expected future income.in demand for the shares is most clearly shows how buyers of shares , equity investors about the prospects for the development of market conditions in a given market. This figure can not be considered completely reliable indicator of changes in market conditions, as stock prices are subject to fairly sharp fluctuation influenced by a variety of factors - speculation on the stock market, changes in the political situation, etc. Usually regulating influence of the state on the state of the market manifests itself through a change in the discount rate. Raising the discount rate leads to a reduction of investment in the industrial sector and, ultimately, to the economic downturn, and vice versa, reducing the discount rate increases the investment in the industry, leading to increased employment and increased product offerings in the market. indicator of currency and monetary situation - the number of bankruptcies. Normally functioning market economy, accompanied by a continuous ruin of the old and the emergence of new enterprises. In itself, the number of bankruptcies does not say anything about the state of the economy, if it is balanced by the emergence of new enterprises. Therefore can serve as an indicator of business conditions significantly exceeded the number of bankruptcies over the number of emerging enterprises. This indicator is important because it is one of the leading and reflecting the initial phase of the crisis.
They are an important indicator of business conditions. Prices can be divided into two groups: absolute, describing the level and change of price in terms of money for specific products, and the relative characterizing the change in prices over time (indexes). In the dynamics of prices is reflected essentially the movement of all other factors and the factors influencing them. The study of pricing is a difficult task due to the diverse characteristics of commodity markets, the presence of several series of price indices for the same product is not always reliable and easily accessible information about the prices. Therefore, the analysis of price indicators should rely on detailed knowledge of the product and the market, examining all available for the commodity price series, the account depending on the results of the analysis of the qualifications of Experts.
3. Exchange, its types and functions. Conjuncture of exchange market in practice
3.1 MICEX Stock Exchange market
Currently, the commodity exchanges in the world sold about 100 so-called commodities. They account for about 20% of international trade. These products can be divided into the following groups...
