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Реферат The constitution the Kazakhstan and Czech Republic





t of the inalienable values ​​of human dignity and freedom as the home of equal and free citizens who are aware of their obligations towards others and of their responsibility to the community, as a free and democratic State founded on respect for human rights and on the precept of a community of citizens, as a member of the family of democratic nations of Europe and the world, resolved to protect and develop their natural, cultural, material and spiritual heritage, resolved to heed all the well-proven tenets of law-abiding state, have adopted through our freely elected representatives this Constitution of the Czech Republic

Main idea of ​​preambles is similar. Both of States wish fighting for freedom, protect and develop their natural, cultural, material and spiritual heritage.constitution of Kazakhstan has nine sections and 98 articles. There areI. General Provisions

Section II. The Individual and Citizen

Section III. The President

Section IV. The Parliament

Section V. Goverment

Section VI. The Constitutional Council

Section VII. Court and justice

Section VIII. Local public administration and self-administration

Section IX. Concluding and transitional provisionsConstitution of Czech Republic has eight chapters and 113 articles. There are1. Fundamental Provisions2. Legislative Power3. Executive Power4. Judicial Power5. The Supreme Control Office6. The Czech National Bank7. Territorial Self-government8. Interim and Final Provisions

Human Rights sections


We have a lot of similar articles. For example, both of States have articles about that people shall be the only source of state power. People in these states appreciate above all. Everyone has the right to vote in an election, or that everyone is entitled to a pension when he reaches a certain age. Everyone shall have the right to life or everyone shall have the right to personal freedom. Everybody may do what is not prohibited by law and nobody may be forced to do what the law does not instruct him to do. I thing in the Human Right section shouldn t be difference. Every state does everything for people who live in his territory. Because, person is the most value on the Earth.


The Institutions of the State section

constitution law articlе

The Legislative

Kazakhstan has legislative power like Czech Republic. Parliaments of the Republic of Kazakhstan and Czech Republic are the highest representative body of the Republic performing legislative functions. The Parliament shall have two chambers which shall be the Chamber of Deputies and the Senate in Czech Republic and the Senate and the Majilis in Kazakhstan. Also in my country the Senate shall be composed of deputies elected in twos from each oblast, major city and the capital of the Republic of Kazakhstan, at a joint session of the deputies of all representative bodies of the respective oblast, major city and the capital of the Republic. Seven deputies of the Senate shall be appointed by the President of the Republic for the term of the Senate. The Majilis shall consist of seventy-seven deputies. Sixty-seven deputies shall be elected in constituencies having one mandate and formed according to the administrative-territorial division of the Republic with an approximately equal number of constituents. Ten deputies shall be elected on the basis of the Party Lists according to the system of proportional representation and in the territory of a unified national constituency. In the Czech Republic the Chamber of Deputies shall have 200 Deputies who shall be elected for a term of four years. The Senate shall have 81 Senators who shall be elected for a term of six years. One third of the Senators shall be elected every two years. Elections in countries shall be carried out on the basis of the universal, equal and direct right under secret ballot. Every citizen of the Republics who has attained the age of eighteen years shall have the right to vote.in this section: in Czech Republic on the day when a Deputy or Senator assumes the office of President of the Republic or on the day when he or she assumes the office of judge or another office incompatible with the office of Deputy or Senator, his or her mandate as Deputy or Senator shall cease. In Kazakhstan half of the elected deputies of the Senate shall be re-elected every three years. In this case, their regular elections shall be held no later than two months before the end of their term in office. The main difference it is age of electors who has reached thirty years of age in Kazakhstan an...


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