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Реферат Chinese Labor Market





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7.1 Chinese experience of attraction of foreign experts

experts from abroad China is focused, first of all, on accumulation of knowledge in the most advanced areas from all over the world for the purpose of their effective application for the benefit of economic, military and technological power of the country. However this policy isn't new. In 1990th scientists from other countries began to come to China. Jeffrey Lekhman, the rector and the professor of Institute of law of Michigan University, started to organize trips for scientists from Michigan to work at the Beijing University. This tendency is suitable also because of reduction of budgets of many western higher educational institutions - scientists are ought to look for work in other scientific centers, and China in this regard offers attractive prospects.2008 the government of China also started the project of attraction of the foreign experts, called "The program of one thousand talents". Within that program about 1600 people arrived, many of whom, however, were the ethnic Chinese living abroad. Li Jun, the assistant professor of Hong Kong University of pedagogics, believes that due to the fact that universities of China receive huge financial means from the government, they are capable to attract highly-skilled personnel from other countries for the scientific work.foreigners working at the universities of China increase their competitiveness and reputation that is important in the conditions of the competition among higher education institutions. It, in turn, promotes receiving of the scientific capital by universities that necessary for carrying out researches. The Chinese higher educational institutions attract generally specialists of applied scientific branches - mathematics, design, and various technological branches. The country during an era of technological breakthrough needs such experts providing further technological and economic development of China.the attraction of foreign experts helps them to receive a great experience and necessary information, which can be very valuable in the homeland. Due to this interaction the Western world learns China and its rules of the game in modern difficult economic conditions.requirements to the foreign specialists who want of work in China increased in respect of scientific qualification and experience due to a large number of people who are willing to work and need of the country for the most talented scientists. These programs offer foreigners to pay for all the expenses, connected with moving, providing conditions for accommodation, and also good conditions for career and professional growth.authorities of China also pay much attention to attraction of highly skilled experts of the Chinese origin who have earlier left to study abroad and reached certain professional heights in other country. The government of China is ready to stimulate financial...


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