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Реферат Organizational Function of Intonation in English and Ukrainian Languages





a letter. 'S mark the stressed syllables: pattern of stress in this sentence is stressed - unstressed - stressed - unstressed - stressed - unstressed, with equal number of alternating stressed and unstressed syllables. Try to pronounce this sentence rhythmically. It should be easy to do because the alternation of one stressed and one unstressed syllable is easy to reproduce.to make this sentence longer and mark the stressed syllables and the fall: we have one, two, or several unstressed syllables in the intervals between the stressed syllables, but we have the same amount of time for each interval because the stressed syllables, like the beats of the metronome, have to occur regularly. And the sentence is not very long, so we won't need noticeable pauses between the sense groups.stress is the key component of English intonation. Intonation organizes words into sentences, distinguishes different types of sentences, and adds emotional coloring to utterances. English intonation is quite difficult for Ukrainian students. Developing the ability to hear, understand, and reproduce sentence stress in speech is the main prerequisite to mastering English intonation.of Ukrainian language includes :) raising and lowering the tone (melody of speech) ;) acceleration and deceleration pronunciation (tempo) ;) increase and decrease in voting power (intensity of speech) ;) a specific interchange of stressed and unstressed syllables (rhythm of the speech) ;) isolating the words in the phrase by special stress - word, logical and emphatic.stress - is the sound selection of one of the word in phrase (mostly the last word). This stress emphasizes the finality of expression and encourages the listener to a certain reaction .. g. Щоб докладно Обговорити це питання, нам треба зустрітіся ще завтра.

(in this sentence slightly increases accented syllable of the last word, and that indicates that the sentence completed.) stress - it is separation of the word which is important for the content by strengthening and increases its accented syllable in tone. Using logical stress the same sentence can provide a number of different semantic shades .. g. Я допоможу Вам! p> (in this sentence depending on which word we emphasize it would have different meanings - that the speaker will help us and no one else; or that this action would be executed; or that assistance will be provided with this person and not another .) stress - is emotional separation of words in the phrase. In Ukrainian language it is expressed, usually by lengthening of stressed vowel and increased tone .. g. Плівті влітку Дніпром - це ж чудово ! p> (in this case the word чудово is emotionally stressed)


. Functions of intonation in English


Semantic function of English intonation.this function the change of melodic phrase structure leads to a change in its reference, changes attribution statements to the fact of reality.

e. g. ...


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