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Реферат Allusion as discourse symbol





entiate allusion from plagiarism and artistic borrowing [7, p.10].


1.2 Classification of allusion: different approaches


We can not study the phenomenon of allusion without knowledge of its types and their major differences so let us dwell upon various approaches to the classification of allusion.topic was the matter of consideration for many scholars. Speaking about structural classification of allusion one of the most profound was created by scholar Evseev. According to Evseev, allusive process can be executed in two ways: nomination and citation [7, p.7]. There are essential differences between this two types of allusion: nominative allusion the relation between the representative and the denotatum of allusion is symbolic while in quotation allusion it is iconic; nominative allusion the denotatum can be various while in quotation allusion the denotatum can only be the text and objects connected with the text under consideration metonymically.he devided allusions into quotation and nominative according to the language and text levels, assuming their representative in the metatext as a basis of the classification [7, p.12]. differentiates twelve levels on which allusion may occur: levellevellevelof word combinationsof the sentenceof the textof imagesof means and devicesof scenes and mise-en-sceneslevelof the idealevelscholars state classifications that being no so profound differ from Evseev sa lot. Vast spear is the classification of allusions into simple and extended. There is also a classification of allusion according its position in the text: allusionallusionallusion.H. Mamaeva points out the classification of allusion on the basis of their relation with one or another category of cultural facts: on information which constitute the main stock of facts for the social culture of certain societyon one-day facts, events and phenomena of mass culture [ 7, p.14]. stylistic classification of allusions is based on methods of meaning actualization of allusion in the context. This classification also takes under consideration different means of amplification associative relations between the source of allusion and the context. According to Mamaeva there are the following ways of meaning actualization of allusions: on the basis of comparison of accentuated features of allusive fact with the features of certain character, event or situation in the texton the basis of displacement of allusive information and object-logical meaning within a word, phrase or sentence [9, p.14]. different approaches to allusion classification we must also mention the semantic approach. According to this classification allusions can be: allusions are characterized by the fact that in correlation between allusion and context different directions appear. There are two types of such directions:? context;? allusionabout the first variant we can characterize it as ...


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