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Реферат The culture of public speaking





records. the material to the speech picked up by recording it, the information you need to properly organize. Systematization of speech depends on the number of sources. For example, В«examines in detail Feofan Prokopovich architectonics commendable speeches, its size, the 5 main sources of invention ideas in honor of:

Human nature, which covers the body and soul;

Lot of people;

Education;

Behavior, actions;

The circumstances, secondary data [5, p. 50]. for recording information for future speeches, the most simple type of account - this issue. They are recommended for individual cards. They do not always have to be literal. note-taking is required when it is important to pass word for word the contents of the statutes, the new law, advertising information, etc. other cases, other kinds of recommended sources. Free note-taking - the text content in your own words. Evaluation note-taking - a critical analysis of content, when along with statements given by her. When creative note-taking views of the author complement, develop, generalize. Finally - Lecture note-taking - Contribute to this paper as it sounds in the audience. of Public Speaking become rhetorically literate person should be paid attention to building a strong foundation of knowledge, which is based on certain principles of public speech. These principles can be based on general principles as science rhetoric and perceptions of personal virtuosity of the living word. are two groups of principles of public speaking, using them can decide what and how to say in each case. first group corresponds to the principles of the question В«What say?В», It allows to determine the content and direction of the speech. It includes: clarity and certainty of personal positions, scientific, truth, the combination of theory and practice. second group of principles enables focus on the question В«How do I say?В», I think the organizational aspect of the speech. It can include such principles as the basis for the active role of audience, and systematic consistency, accessibility, differentiated approach, visibility [2]. attention is focusing on the principle of visibility, because the use of visual aids during oral presentations enhances the truthfulness of speech, or at least creates the illusion of fairness, because it is better to see once than hear a hundred times. The British say: В«See - it means to believe.В» And this is true. argue this point because, having heard something, we want to see, and what we see will determine the interpretation heard. What we have not heard of В«bigfootВ», coming aliens lohneskoho dinosaur, communism and so on. We still not believe in their reality by the time until you see for yourself. it must be stressed, because this is important, all that is possible and advisable to use during the oral presentation - show. requir...


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