ost effective way ie what methods and techniques of teaching to use. - things that are done to stimulate learning.and learner are interrelated. This interrelation is carried out through methods. - Exercises, activities, or devices used in the language classroom for realizing lesson objectives. For example, while organizing students acquisition of a new sound the teacher can use method of demonstration of the pronunciation of the sound, or method of explanation of how the sound should be pronounced or he uses both demonstration and explanation.choice of techniques is of great importance for effective teaching as the techniques the teacher uses may produce poor or good effect on learning process.choice of techniques for each method depends on the students age, stage of learning, their intellectual development, and the conditions under which the students learn
Methods and techniques of teaching a foreign language
The field of linguistics and teaching in the 20th century is marked by the development of different foreign language teaching methods and approaches. Some have no or small following and others are widely used.modern foreign language teaching has adopted completely new methods, the work of language professionals in the period between 1950 and 1980 contributed significantly to scientific views in the field of second language teaching and learning. Even when methods are not frequently used or have fallen into obscurity, they may offer useful insights into the general teaching methodology. Surely, modern teaching is also based on the elements derived from these methods. The subject В«Methods of FLTВ» deals with Language education that is the teaching and learning of a language. It can include improving a learner's mastery of her or his native language, but the term is more commonly used with regard to second language acquisition, which means learning a foreign or second language. We distinguish General Methods and Special Methods № General Methods - Methods of FLT irrespective of the language taught (whether it is English, German or French). Special Methods - Methods of teaching a particular foreign language, in our case Methods of teaching English. p align="justify"> Methods of foreign language teaching and its relation to other sciences
В«Methods of foreign language teachingВ» is closely related to other sciences such as pedagogics, psychology, physiology, linguistics, and some others. Pedagogics is the science concerned with the teaching and education of the younger generation. Since Methods also deals with the problems of teaching and education, it is most closely related to pedagogics. To study foreign language teaching one must know pedagogics. One branch of pedagogics is called didactics. Didactics studies ge...